How long is too long to brine a turkey

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Fellure5

Newbie
Original poster
Nov 14, 2021
8
1
I am smoking three turkeys one at a time on a MES. I may have already made a mistake but I am brining two birds for about 10 hours before I start smoking the first bird. The second one will be in the brine for about 16-18 hours before I am able to get it started. Is that too long to leave it in the brine, and if so, what should I do with it until I am ready to cook it?
 
Also, it is 37 where I'm at and I'm afraid it may take a bit longer to get the turkey to 167 in the smoker. Is there a benchmark for getting the temp in the bird up before I would take it out and finish it in the oven?
 
How much does the second turkey weigh and what is the salt ratio of your brine?

Alternatively, you could take the second turkey out of the brine and keep it the fridge until you're ready to smoke it.
 
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I am smoking three turkeys one at a time on a MES. I may have already made a mistake but I am brining two birds for about 10 hours before I start smoking the first bird. The second one will be in the brine for about 16-18 hours before I am able to get it started. Is that too long to leave it in the brine, and if so, what should I do with it until I am ready to cook it?

Hi there and welcome!

SecondHandSmoker SecondHandSmoker is asking the right question.
If you do a proper amount of salt for the amount of water and the size of the turkey (water weight + turkey weight) then you won't ever over salt.
I do about a 1.6-1.8% amount of salt. So Water weight+ Turkey weight (convert to oz or grams) then multiply by like 0.017 and you will get the amount of salt needed for 1.7% salt.

You won't ever overalt no mater how long you brine.
Some people say turkey meat texture suffers with longer brines but I never noticed it and I also cure mine with cure#1 as well so that definitely doesn't cause an issue with texture is my thought.

In general I think you will be ok as long as you don't have too much salt. 10 -24hrs will be no issue in general :)
 
I've brined birds for up to three days due to unexpected delays, but there was no acid in the brine and only about a half of a cup of salt in the ice water, along with spices.

If you are brining in a fruit juice, like orange juice, which is fantastic BTW, no more than 4 hours or the meat will get tough. Vinegar in the water will have the same impact.

I've seen brines that call for up to 2 cups of salt per gallon. Nope. Not for me. For one, the meat can get too salty. Second, it can get mushy due to excessive protein breakdown if left too long. Some folks like it though.
 
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Guys have you covered on the brine but on when to pull from smoker, many guys are of the opinion that meat no longer takes on smoke beyond 150F IT so that is when many with pull and use the oven. Best of luck!
 
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