Ok I get it. The injection speeds up the penetration. Two to three days is ok?
Did some reading on another site, and found a calculator. This looks right? (I just guessed at the water amount)
View attachment 516753
Oh yeah, I get that!
Thank you so much for this response. Now if you can just share your brine+cure recipe...
Rick
Yep, injection speeds up brining (and curing when cure #1 used).
It will speed it up by a few days for sure. The more you inject the faster it will speed it up. I equilibrium brined/cured two 12lb+ pork shoulders to make "hams" .
Yep that is a pretty good calculator, I've used it in the past. I now use the following which is less attractive but way more functional and it has a calculator and conversion tools built into the same page. Also it allows you to get your Cure#1 numbers if you are curing.
One thing it doesn't do is figure out your water weight so you have to do that separately.
You then add your water eight and meat weight together and punch in that number in grams and you are golden. At that point you can adjust to 1.75% salt and they will even tell you how much cure you need for that equilibrium brine/cure. You don't have to use cure at all if just brining.
Finally if you don't use any water then you only enter the meat weight in grams and boom you have dry brine numbers.
Super helpful!!!
Digging Dog Farms calculator
http://www.diggingdogfarm.com/page2.html
Now for my brine and cure recipes.... get ready they may blow your mind with their simplicity. Mostly just water and salt, or water, salt, sugar, and cure. Pretty simple but amazing!
- Equilibrium Brine Only(no cure #1)
- Water + Meat
- Salt 1.75% - 1.8% (I like chicken and fish less salty)
- that's it!!! (simple as can be)
- I pull from the brine and rinse off quickly then season with Pepper, Garlic, and Onion (season after makes things simple and accurate with flavors, no guessing like you must do if adding seasoning to brine)
- I mix up/dissolve sugar and salt in water using a blender and pour into tub and then add the rest of the water on top along with the meat.
- I draw the solution from the tub into a meat syringe and inject meat all over to ensure full penetration and for it to cure/brine much faster
- Equilibrium Cure (is brine + cure; uses cure #1)
- Water + Meat
- Cure#1 for the amount of Water + Meat weight needed (use digging dog calc for this; Proper amount of cure#1 for this 1.13gm cure#1 per pound/16oz/454gm )
- Salt 1.75% - 1.8% (I like chicken and fish less salty)
- Sugar 1%
- If adding any seasoning I eyeball it
- Pepper, Garlic, Onion for poultry - yeah I'll add some here as cured food doesn't often need much if any additional seasoning so this gets it done by eyeballing and not going crazy
- Ham - .75 of a large Star Anise and .5 of a clove per 10-12pounds of pork for ham
- Beef (Pastrami/Corned Beef) - nothing more, I season after with pastrami seasoning
- So basically just the water, salt, sugar, and cure #1. Depending on the thing cured it may have some seasoning before or after but as long as you do water, salt, sugar, and cure#1 you don't really need more unless the dish calls for it (example: Pastrami)
- I mix up/dissolve cure, sugar, and salt in water using a blender and pour into tub and then add the rest of the water on top along with the meat. Do not heat cure#1 it kills it!!!
- I draw the solution from the tub into a meat syringe and inject meat all over to ensure full penetration and for it to cure/brine much faster
- Dry Cure(no water; still uses cure#1)
- Meat
- Cure#1 for weight of Meat
- Salt 1.8%
- Sugar 1%
- Other seasoning or ingredients depends on dish
- Salmon Lox - I add granulated orange and lemon citrus or orange and lemon zest
- Bacon - you can go any direction here. Black pepper, Jalapeno powder, etc. etc. You can also just add seasoning after the fact (Black Pepper)
- Dry cure takes longer. Salt and cure#1 travel 1/4 per day so with something flat you get 1/2 penetration a day total since it penetrates top and bottom at the same time
One pro tip: If you ever use a store bought dry seasoning/cure, I've found using at a 3% ratio for bacon and such has worked (2% salt, 1% sugar which spices mixed in to that bit of a percentage). This has been for 2-3 different LEM's seasoning/cures for bacon and such but when in doubt try and do your fry test to see. Always measure the cure properly per pound of meat or stuff (meat + water weight in equilibrium cures).
I hope all this info helps :)