Different species of hickory trees?

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rab

Fire Starter
Original poster
May 17, 2009
32
10
east central, Arkansas
I have several different species of hickory in my area and scattered across some of my land. Are certain types better to smoke with than others. I'm told scaly bark, water hickory (aka bitterpecan), bitternut, nutmeg, and mockernut (red hickory) are the common species around here but I'm still learning how to tell most of them apart. Right now I've got a little over a cord of two different types of hickory that came from one of my neighbors place. I know its definitely hickory but all I've got is the bark to look at so I'm going to go back to his place and check out the other standing trees so I can see the leaves as well. My tree ID book should get me pointed in the right direction if I can compare the leaves. I'm just wondering if there are any species I should definitely stay away from or some that I should hunt for.
 
The best way to find out is to try them, but my guess is you won't notice much difference in any of them. In Missouri, the two majors are shagbark and shellbark, but like you, we have 4 or 5 lessor known hickories.

Then in the pecan world, are the southern varieties, which are larger, paper shell types and in the upper midwest, smaller natives. And a lot of grafted variations of both.

And last, but not least, the hican. A hybrid of the two:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hican

My guess is selling hican chips is a smoking fad waiting for the right guy to come along to promote it.
 
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