Pork Loin Jerky Safety ?

  • Some of the links on this forum allow SMF, at no cost to you, to earn a small commission when you click through and make a purchase. Let me know if you have any questions about this.
SMF is reader-supported. When you buy through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission.

damascusmaker

Smoking Fanatic
Original poster
May 3, 2015
389
100
North East Tennessee
I've read several threads here about pork loin jerky, but I'm not clear on the safety issues. My main question is, are we depending on the cure or temp to kill all the bad stuff? I have on hand commercial cures from Cabelas and Hi Mountain that I have been using for beef also have unopened Prague #1. 

I just want to be safe so I can share with others with confidence.

Thanks
 
Both actually...Cure #1 kills or inhibits Clostridium Botulinum and Listeria. Heating to 160 before or during drying knocks out everything else plus any Trichinae parasites that may be in the pork...JJ
 
  • Like
Reactions: damascusmaker
Ok, Since this is first time and whole loin wasn't on sale I picked up a # 1.25 pack of thin (looks like 1/4") cut boneless pork chops for a try out. My next issue is how to measure such a tiny amount of the #1 cure. Found "Blonders wet Cure Calculator" I kinda think it is meant more for something like a belly or whole muscle, so I'm not sure if it applies to jerky type cuts as well. Blondes calls for 1.9 grams #1 in a couple cups of water, I can weigh that out with more confidence than doing a 1/3 of a teaspoon. So that is what I'm going with (overnight) unless Y'all advise different. I'm thinking the 160 should come at the front end of the drying process?
 
You'd need 1.42 grams of cure #1 for your 1.25 pounds of pork. You can add liquid to this if you like or just dry spice. What is your plan for seasoning?
 
Thanks dirtsailor,

Turns out the scale I was depending on to weigh grams doesn't start to register until I get about 4 grams onboard. I'll be finding a more sensitive scale. So I had to fall back to the measuring spoons anyway of which I only have 1/4 and 1/2 teaspoons. Judged as best as possible, more than 1/4 and less than 1/2. A little of these added, Miso, soy, orange sauce, mojo, and tiger sauce. In the vacuum marinade container now.

How do you calculate the grams needed?
 
A small amount of cure +/- will not hurt, actually even twice the recommended 1tsp per 5 pounds is no where near toxic. Best to measure accurately but don't make yourself crazy...JJ
 
 
Both actually...Cure #1 kills or inhibits Clostridium Botulinum and Listeria. Heating to 160 before or during drying knocks out everything else plus any Trichinae parasites that may be in the pork...JJ
Hi JJ,

If I heat the pork jerky to 160 do i need Cure#1 also?

Thanks,

Rob
 
 
Hi JJ,

If I heat the pork jerky to 160 do i need Cure#1 also?

Thanks,

Rob
Actually 145° IT is safe for Pork without cure, as long as you get it to 140° in 4 hours.

If you want to take longer to get more smoke on it, then you should use Cure#1 or MTQ.

Bear
 
 
Hi JJ,

If I heat the pork jerky to 160 do i need Cure#1 also?

Thanks,

Rob
Cure in jerky is an insurance policy. Heating to 160, the Salt and Sugar in the marinade, the antibacterial components of the smoke, all go to making jerky safe, with or without cure...JJ
 
Without Cure (USDA):
[h3]Safe Minimum Internal Temperature Chart[/h3]
Safe steps in food handling, cooking, and storage are essential in preventing foodborne illness. You can't see, smell, or taste harmful bacteria that may cause illness. In every step of food preparation, follow the four guidelines to keep food safe:
  • Clean—Wash hands and surfaces often.
  • Separate—Separate raw meat from other foods.
  • Cook—Cook to the right temperature.
  • Chill—Refrigerate food promptly.
Cook all food to these minimum internal temperatures as measured with a food thermometer before removing food from the heat source. For reasons of personal preference, consumers may choose to cook food to higher temperatures.
ProductMinimum Internal Temperature & Rest Time
Beef, Pork, Veal & Lamb
Steaks, chops, roasts
145 °F (62.8 °C) and allow to rest for at least 3 minutes
Ground meats160 °F (71.1 °C)
Ham, fresh or smoked (uncooked)145 °F (62.8 °C) and allow to rest for at least 3 minutes
Fully Cooked Ham
(to reheat)
Reheat cooked hams packaged in USDA-inspected plants to 140 °F (60 °C) and all others to 165 °F (73.9 °C).

Bear
 
Without Cure (USDA):

[h3]Safe Minimum Internal Temperature Chart[/h3]



Safe steps in food handling, cooking, and storage are essential in preventing foodborne illness. You can't see, smell, or taste harmful bacteria that may cause illness. In every step of food preparation, follow the four guidelines to keep food safe:


  • Clean—Wash hands and surfaces often.
  • Separate—Separate raw meat from other foods.
  • Cook—Cook to the right temperature.
  • Chill—Refrigerate food promptly.
Cook all food to these minimum internal temperatures as measured with a food thermometer before removing food from the heat source. For reasons of personal preference, consumers may choose to cook food to higher temperatures.


ProductMinimum Internal Temperature & Rest Time
Beef, Pork, Veal & Lamb

Steaks, chops, roasts
145 °F (62.8 °C) and allow to rest for at least 3 minutes
Ground meats160 °F (71.1 °C)
Ham, fresh or smoked (uncooked)145 °F (62.8 °C) and allow to rest for at least 3 minutes
Fully Cooked Ham

(to reheat)
Reheat cooked hams packaged in USDA-inspected plants to 140 °F (60 °C) and all others to 165 °F (73.9 °C).




Bear

If I'm not mistaken, the temp guidelines for jerky are different. I'm not at a computer to pull up that document right now though.
 
 
I could be wrong, but that seems to be for dehydrating Jerky, not Smoke Cooking it.

But the safe Temp would still be 145°, if done to 140° within the first 4 hours, like any other thickness of Pork or Beef that we commonly Smoke.

Anyone who worries about the USDA being wrong should either take it to 160° (165° Poultry), or Cure it first.

Bear
145° applies to uncured Pork smoked or cooked at 225°F, the USDA suggested minimum smoking temp. With Jerky, that is minimally heated, the recommendation is heating to 160 before dehydrating. Overkill based on Pasteurization times and temps and what we know about Sous Vide cooking at much lower temps? Maybe, but the USDA guideline none the less...JJ
 
 
145° applies to uncured Pork smoked or cooked at 225°F, the USDA suggested minimum smoking temp. With Jerky, that is minimally heated, the recommendation is heating to 160 before dehydrating. Overkill based on Pasteurization times and temps and what we know about Sous Vide cooking at much lower temps? Maybe, but the USDA guideline none the less...JJ
Exactly!! 
icon14.gif


Actually I don't do much Jerky, but when I do I use TQ, and I can't measure anything that thin, but I'm sure I get it to well over 145°---Probably at least 160°.

However I would think that if 145° is the safe Temp for Pork, it would be safe for a 3" thick Pork Loin smoked in a 225° Smoker, or a 1/4" thick slice of Pork Loin smoked to 145° in a 180° Smoker.

Thanks,

Bear
 
SmokingMeatForums.com is reader supported and as an Amazon Associate, we may earn commissions from qualifying purchases.

Hot Threads

Clicky