Cooking whole hogs in underground pit

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cowgirl

Legendary Pitmaster
Original poster
OTBS Member
Oct 2, 2007
7,644
48
Oklahoma
http://cowgirlscountry.blogspot.com/...derground.html






The method of cooking meat in an underground pit has been around for years. The meat turns out so tender and juicy with just a small amount of effort. There is no need to tend the fire, turn the food, add wood or coals. The underground pit does all of the work.

You can use this method to cook anything from whole hogs, venison quarters, turkeys, briskets, to pots of beans. You can even do them all at once. You just need a hole in the ground large enough to hold them.

When doing a large hog, (this one was over 200lbs)...we start burning the wood at about 7 PM and try to get the hog in the ground by 10PM.
After the hog is buried, there is nothing left to do until morning. About 10 AM we check the meat.

Smaller hogs take anywhere from 8 to 12 hours.

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Prepare the hog of your choice for cooking, you can skin the hog or scald and scrape, which ever you prefer. When not eating the skin, we have even used a blow torch to remove the hair. It also removes a layer of skin and works perfectly.

Dig a pit large enough to lay the hog in and deep enough for a 6 to 8 inch bed of hot coals.
The hog will lay on top of the hot coals, so the bed needs to be deep enough to lay a sheet of tin over the top of the hole to cover the hog.

This pig was over 200lbs.

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You need to burn enough wood to make a 6 to 8 inch bed of hot coals. This usually takes 2 to 3 hours. (It's a party in itself!)

After you have a nice thick bed of hot coals, place a sheet of tin on top......the seasoned and wrapped meat goes on the sheet of tin.

A word about tin........do not used galvanized. If you HAVE to use galvanized, burn it with a blow torch or on a fire before using.
Same with chicken wire, some folks say that the heat is not high enough to give off harmful fumes, but you can burn the tin and wire with a blow torch to play it safe.

Also, hang onto your tin for the next cookout, you can use it over and over.

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The old timers used wet burlap to wrap meat. It's getting harder to find around here, so I use foil.
I like to season the meat with my favorite dry rub, also I like to place apples, onions and brown sugar in the cavity of the hog.....it adds so much flavor. You can add anything you like.

After the meat is seasoned, wrap it in wet burlap OR foil, also use a small amount of chicken wire. The wire helps hold the tender meat on the bone and also helps when it's time to remove the hog from the pit.


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A large sheet of tin is placed over the hot coals, the wrapped hog is placed on top of tin.
Another sheet of tin is placed over top..........then buried with dirt. Cover the whole sheet of tin with dirt.
Make sure the edges of the tin are sealed with dirt, if you see any smoke coming out from the edges of the tin, put more dirt on it. You want an air tight seal.
This makes sort of an underground oven.

Let this cook overnight for large hogs, at least 8 to 12 hours for small ones.


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The finished pork is fall apart tender. You can place the whole hog on a table and let people serve themselves, or pile the meat on a tray with sauces on the side.

Any leftover pork freezes well.......makes great sandwiches, tamales, enchiladas, etc..



This was taken from my measly little blog....http://cowgirlscountry.blogspot.com/index.html
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Very nice post Cowgirl. One thing we did different when I helped with roasts of this kind was after raking the coals down, we would cover the coals with sand a couple three inches deep to kill the heat and let us place the meat in the pit easier. Just my .02 worth. Again this is a very informative thread.
 
Thanks folks.
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I did leave out one picture....I can't find one of the whole thing buried. It looks like a pile of dirt. lol

Thanks Lisa, I might add to that blog when cold weather sets in.

Gypsyseagod...Wish I could still get some good clean burlap...I do like to use it better than foil.

Shortone, sand sounds good too. I don't have any here on the farm, but could get some pretty easily. I might have to give it a try. Thanks.
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Blackhawk, welcome home, hope you had a great weekend.
 
I have seen the meat placed in wet burlap sacks and placed directly on the coals. It did not burn the sacks, just hook a wire loop in the top of the sack and lift out of the pit.
 
Yeah goat, that wet burlap seems to steam the meat while cooking. It comes out so moist.
Now days feed comes in plastic bags or by the ton.......I miss the good old burlap.
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Thank you Debi!!
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Cowgirl, you did a great job on this thread. It was very informative and for anyone who has not done this before ,it gave them the details to get started on a hog themselves. I used to do hogs this way until I made a trailer smoker that would hold a couple of them. I guess you could say I got a little lazy after I did it in a drum smoker. The problem we had was not getting enough help. For just two people doing all the work it would just about kill ya. When time came to serve up the hog you wanted to find a place to lay down and sleep instead of have fun with the crowd that showed up to eat. I'll bet alot of folks on this forum can relate to this. People love to come eat ,but try and get them to help you cook and see who shows up.Anyway good job!! I wished I was younger again so I could do this method again.
 
you try looking up tater sacks?

used to use them for putting catfish, when i run lines........doesn't stress em as bad as a stringer does



d8de
 
Thank you chadpole..
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Having a tractor to dig the pit sure is a big plus....also starting it in the evening and letting it cook all night is another must.
At least I can sleep while it's cooking.
With the cinderblock method, I have to keep an eye on it and add coals every hour.
I've never had trouble getting volunteers to help with the fire and getting the large hogs into the pit..that's nice.
I am able to clean a hog by myself too, so that's not a problem.

I know what you mean though.....it takes some work....my cinderblock pit is pretty darned easy to use (without any digging
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But there is something about the meat from a pig that has been buried.....it's so tender and juicy and ..........hmmmm I don't know, special? lol!
 
Walking Dude, I will try to find some. Thanks for the tip!!
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LOL! Debi, If I had a choice, I'd go back to Hawaii and eat one on the beach. Mine are pretty good, but I can't compete with the beach.
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Mark, thank you!
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The underground method works great for other meats too. Sometimes I bury turkeys, briskets, hams, venison roasts and pots of beans all in the same pit. I just let them cook over night.
 
That's a lot of great information, thanks for sharing it :)
 
Thank you Ron!
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When I get to know you folks a bit better, I'll share my stories of floating down the river in an 8' stock tank...(country fun at it's best)
It's not really smoking forum material, but it does involve cooking on a hibachi. lol
 
I honestly do not know Mark. The coals get no air, the tin over the top has to be buried so that no air can get in....no smoke escapes.
This way no flair ups can occur.

You have to burn quite a bit of wood to get a nice 6 to 8 inch bed of hot coals...they have to last all night.
Sorry... I do not know what temperature the pit maintains.

Hmmm, I have one of those remote thermometers....I might have to give it a try.
 
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